
Union Institute & University was a private nonprofit online university that was headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio. In addition to being a pioneer in distance learning, it operated satellite campuses in California, Florida, and Ohio. It was founded in 1964 and closed in 2024. Derived from Wikipedia licensed CC-BY-SA.
Open Access statistics for Union Institute & University, United States, covering academic research published from 2000 to 2025. Read More.
Open Access Percentage
37%
Total
Publications
472
Total Open
Publications
173
Total
Citations
13K
Open Access
Percentage
37%
Total
Publications
472
Total Open
Publications
173
Total
Citations
13K
Breakdown
Publisher Open
20%
Both
12%
Other Platform Open
5%
Closed
63%
Percentage of Open Access over time
Publisher Open
Both
Other Platform Open
Closed
Volume of Open Access over time
Open
Closed
Publisher Open
OA Journal 37%
55
Hybrid 22%
32
No Guarantees 41%
61
Other Platform Open
Institution 74%
59
Domain 26%
21
Other Internet 16%
13
Preprint 5%
4
Public 4%
3
Other Platform Locations
Name | Platform Type | Publications |
|---|---|---|
PubMed Central | Domain | 22 |
doaj.org OAI-PMH Repository | Institution | 20 |
cairn.info OAI-PMH Repository | Institution | 18 |
DOI | Other Internet | 11 |
LA Referencia | Institution | 4 |
University of Birmingham | Institution | 3 |
Research Square | Preprint | 3 |
Nova Southeastern University | Institution | 3 |
Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Diderot | Institution | 3 |
urfu.ru OAI-PMH Repository | Institution | 2 |