The three Rs are three basic skills taught in schools: reading, writing and arithmetic. The phrase appears to have been coined at the beginning of the 19th century. The term has also been used to name other triples. Derived from Wikipedia licensed CC-BY-SA.
Open Access statistics for National Centre for the Replacement Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research, United Kingdom, covering academic research published from 2003 to 2023. Read More.
Open Access Percentage
64%
Total
Publications
259
Total Open
Publications
165
Total
Citations
40K
Open Access
Percentage
64%
Total
Publications
259
Total Open
Publications
165
Total
Citations
40K
Breakdown
Publisher Open
17%
Both
38%
Other Platform Open
9%
Closed
36%
Percentage of Open Access over time
Publisher Open
Both
Other Platform Open
Closed
Volume of Open Access over time
Open
Closed
Publisher Open
OA Journal 22%
32
Hybrid 62%
89
No Guarantees 16%
22
Other Platform Open
Domain 68%
82
Institution 55%
66
Public 12%
15
Preprint 7%
9
Other Internet 7%
8
Other Platform Locations
Name | Platform Type | Publications |
---|---|---|
PubMed Central | Domain | 82 |
Europe PMC | Domain | 42 |
University of Bristol - Bristol Research | Institution | 34 |
University of Edinburgh - Edinburgh Research Explorer | Institution | 26 |
University College London - UCL Discovery | Institution | 21 |
Semantic Scholar | Public | 11 |
King's College London - Research Portal | Institution | 9 |
University of Plymouth - PEARL | Institution | 8 |
University of Nottingham - Repository@Nottingham | Institution | 5 |
Figshare | Public | 5 |