National Centre for the Replacement Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research
The three Rs are three basic skills taught in schools: reading, writing and arithmetic. The irregular initialism is based on phonetics rather than spelling. The phrase appears to have been coined at the beginning of the 19th century. Derived from Wikipedia licensed CC-BY-SA.
Open Access statistics for National Centre for the Replacement Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research, United Kingdom, covering academic research published from 2003 to 2024. Read More.
Open Access Percentage
60%
Total
Publications
281
Total Open
Publications
169
Total
Citations
48K
Open Access
Percentage
60%
Total
Publications
281
Total Open
Publications
169
Total
Citations
48K
Breakdown
Publisher Open
23%
Both
33%
Other Platform Open
3%
Closed
41%
Percentage of Open Access over time
Publisher Open
Both
Other Platform Open
Closed
Volume of Open Access over time
Open
Closed
Publisher Open
OA Journal 30%
46
Hybrid 53%
83
No Guarantees 17%
26
Other Platform Open
Domain 66%
70
Institution 47%
50
Other Internet 16%
17
Public 5%
5
Preprint 3%
3
Other Platform Locations
Name | Platform Type | Publications |
|---|---|---|
PubMed Central | Domain | 71 |
DOI | Other Internet | 18 |
University of Edinburgh | Institution | 11 |
Imperial College London | Institution | 9 |
Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences | Institution | 6 |
Figshare | Public | 4 |
Europe PMC | Domain | 4 |
University of Plymouth | Institution | 3 |
University of Oxford | Institution | 3 |
Queen Mary University of London | Institution | 3 |