Biblioteca Nacional de España

Biblioteca Nacional de España

The Biblioteca Nacional de España is the national library of Spain. It is the largest public library in the country, and one of the largest in the world. Founded in 1711, it is an autonomous agency attached to the Ministry of Culture since 1990. Derived from Wikipedia licensed CC-BY-SA.

Open Access statistics for Biblioteca Nacional de España, Spain, covering academic research published from 2000 to 2024. Read More.


Open Access Percentage

94%


Total
Publications

1.2K


Total Open
Publications

1.1K


Total
Citations

2.3K


Open Access
Percentage

94%


Total
Publications

1.2K


Total Open
Publications

1.1K


Total
Citations

2.3K

Wikipedia

Website

download

Breakdown

62% 25% 7% 6%

Publisher Open

62%

Both

25%

Other Platform Open

7%

Closed

6%

Percentage of Open Access over time

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024

Publisher Open

Both

Other Platform Open

Closed

Volume of Open Access over time

0102030405060708090100110Total Publications
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024

Open

Closed

Publisher Open

37%OA Journal

OA Journal 37%

370

Hybrid 32%

326

No Guarantees 31%

311

Other Platform Open

Institution 55%

207

Other Internet 32%

120

Public 24%

90

Preprint 3%

11

Domain 3%

11

Other Platform Locations

Name

Platform Type

Publications

Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas - LA Referencia
Other Internet
86
Semantic Scholar
Public
77
Unknown Repository
Other Internet
54
Universidad de la Rioja - Dialnet
Institution
26
AECID Library - Americanae
Institution
19
University of Naples Federico II - E-LIS Repository
Other Internet
11
Zenodo
Public
9
Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas - LA Referencia
Institution
8
Universidad de Córdoba - Universidad de Córdoba Insitutional Repository
Institution
7
RCAAP Project by FCT - Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology - RCAAP Search Portal
Other Internet
7
1 / 11

Data updated 7 April 2025

Share

Share

Share