
The Biblioteca Nacional de España is the national library of Spain. It is the largest public library in the country, and one of the largest in the world. Founded in 1711, it is an autonomous agency attached to the Ministry of Culture since 1990. Derived from Wikipedia licensed CC-BY-SA.
Open Access statistics for Biblioteca Nacional de España, Spain, covering academic research published from 2000 to 2024. Read More.
Open Access Percentage
94%
Total
Publications
1.2K
Total Open
Publications
1.1K
Total
Citations
2.4K
Open Access
Percentage
94%
Total
Publications
1.2K
Total Open
Publications
1.1K
Total
Citations
2.4K
Breakdown
Publisher Open
72%
Both
20%
Other Platform Open
1%
Closed
7%
Percentage of Open Access over time
Publisher Open
Both
Other Platform Open
Closed
Volume of Open Access over time
Open
Closed
Publisher Open
OA Journal 48%
424
Hybrid 29%
256
No Guarantees 23%
210
Other Platform Open
Institution 74%
195
Other Internet 24%
63
Preprint 4%
11
Domain 3%
7
Public 2%
6
Other Platform Locations
Name | Platform Type | Publications |
|---|---|---|
Unknown Repository | Other Internet | 50 |
AECID Library - Americanae | Institution | 31 |
DOI | Other Internet | 12 |
Complutense University of Madrid - Complutensian Scientific Journals | Institution | 12 |
OSF Preprints - Arabixiv | Preprint | 10 |
Spanish National Research Council (CSIC - DIGITAL.CSIC) | Institution | 8 |
Polytechnic University of Cartagena - Digital Repository | Institution | 8 |
University of Buenos Aires - Sociedad | Institution | 7 |
Universidad de Sevilla - idUS | Institution | 7 |
University of Zaragoza Repository - Zaguan | Institution | 6 |