European Union

The European Union is a supranational political and economic union of 27 member states that are located primarily in Europe. The union has a total area of 4,233,255.3 km2 and an estimated total population of about 447 million. Derived from Wikipedia licensed CC-BY-SA.

Open Access statistics for European Union, Belgium, covering academic research published from 2000 to 2021. Read More.

Open Access Percentage

36%

Total
Publications

1.1K

Total Open
Publications

386

Total
Citations

20K

Open Access
Percentage

36%

Total
Publications

1.1K

Total Open
Publications

386

Total
Citations

20K

Wikipedia

Website

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Breakdown

Publisher Open

11%

Both

16%

Other Platform Open

Closed

64%

Percentage of Open Access over time

Publisher Open

Both

Other Platform Open

Closed

Volume of Open Access over time

Open

Closed

Publisher Open

OA Journal 48%

137

Hybrid 22%

No Guarantees 30%

Other Platform Open

Institution 63%

169

Domain 46%

123

Preprint 20%

Public 14%

Other Internet 10%

Other Platform Locations

Name	Platform Type	Publications
PubMed Central	Domain	115
Europe PMC	Domain	92
Semantic Scholar	Public	30
arXiv	Preprint	30
DANS - Data Archiving and Networked Services - NARCIS - National Academic Research and Collaborations Information System	Institution	26
Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Inria	Institution	19
Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - memSIC	Institution	18
KU Leuven - Lirias	Institution	17
Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Diderot	Institution	16
MDPI	Preprint	13

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Data updated 27 September 2022