École nationale d'administration

École nationale d'administration

The École nationale d'administration was a French grande école, created in 1945 by President Charles de Gaulle and principal author of the 1958 Constitution Michel Debré, to democratise access to the senior civil service. Derived from Wikipedia licensed CC-BY-SA.

Open Access statistics for École nationale d'administration, France, covering academic research published from 2000 to 2024. Read More.


Open Access Percentage

53%


Total
Publications

438


Total Open
Publications

231


Total
Citations

1.6K


Open Access
Percentage

53%


Total
Publications

438


Total Open
Publications

231


Total
Citations

1.6K

Wikipedia

Website

download

Breakdown

39% 11% 3% 47%

Publisher Open

39%

Both

11%

Other Platform Open

3%

Closed

47%

Percentage of Open Access over time

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024

Publisher Open

Both

Other Platform Open

Closed

Volume of Open Access over time

024681012141618202224262830Total Publications
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024

Open

Closed

Publisher Open

17%OA Journal

OA Journal 17%

36

Hybrid 11%

24

No Guarantees 72%

157

Other Platform Open

Institution 61%

37

Other Internet 26%

16

Domain 16%

10

Preprint 10%

6

Public 8%

5

Other Platform Locations

Name

Platform Type

Publications

Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Diderot
Institution
22
Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - TYPE ART
Other Internet
20
erudit.org OAI-PMH Repository
Institution
17
PubMed Central
Domain
10
Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Université de Nantes
Institution
9
Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Inria
Institution
6
Semantic Scholar
Public
5
Research Square
Preprint
5
Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - memSIC
Other Internet
4
Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Université Paris Descartes
Institution
3
1 / 3

Data updated 7 April 2025

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