
The École nationale d'administration was a French grande école, created in 1945 by the then provisional chief of government Charles de Gaulle and principal co-author of the 1958 Constitution Michel Debré, to democratize access to the senior civil service. Derived from Wikipedia licensed CC-BY-SA.
Open Access statistics for École nationale d'administration, France, covering academic research published from 2000 to 2024. Read More.
Open Access Percentage
52%
Total
Publications
468
Total Open
Publications
242
Total
Citations
1.7K
Open Access
Percentage
52%
Total
Publications
468
Total Open
Publications
242
Total
Citations
1.7K
Breakdown
Publisher Open
38%
Both
8%
Other Platform Open
5%
Closed
49%
Percentage of Open Access over time
Publisher Open
Both
Other Platform Open
Closed
Volume of Open Access over time
Open
Closed
Publisher Open
OA Journal 19%
40
Hybrid 10%
20
No Guarantees 71%
150
Other Platform Open
Institution 71%
41
Other Internet 22%
13
Domain 17%
10
Preprint 0%
0
Public 0%
0
Other Platform Locations
Name | Platform Type | Publications |
|---|---|---|
Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Diderot | Institution | 34 |
PubMed Central | Domain | 10 |
DOI | Other Internet | 8 |
Unknown Repository | Other Internet | 5 |
Université de Montréal | Institution | 5 |
Ifremer | Institution | 2 |
Wageningen University & Research | Institution | 1 |
University of Oxford | Institution | 1 |
Universidad de Salamanca | Institution | 1 |
RELX Group (Netherlands) | Institution | 1 |