École nationale d'administration

École nationale d'administration

The École nationale d'administration was a French grande école, created in 1945 by the then provisional chief of government Charles de Gaulle and principal co-author of the 1958 Constitution Michel Debré, to democratize access to the senior civil service. Derived from Wikipedia licensed CC-BY-SA.

Open Access statistics for École nationale d'administration, France, covering academic research published from 2000 to 2024. Read More.


Open Access Percentage

52%


Total
Publications

468


Total Open
Publications

242


Total
Citations

1.7K


Open Access
Percentage

52%


Total
Publications

468


Total Open
Publications

242


Total
Citations

1.7K

Wikipedia

Website

download

Breakdown

38% 8% 5% 49%

Publisher Open

38%

Both

8%

Other Platform Open

5%

Closed

49%

Percentage of Open Access over time

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024

Publisher Open

Both

Other Platform Open

Closed

Volume of Open Access over time

05101520253035Total Publications
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024

Open

Closed

Publisher Open

19%OA Journal

OA Journal 19%

40

Hybrid 10%

20

No Guarantees 71%

150

Other Platform Open

Institution 71%

41

Other Internet 22%

13

Domain 17%

10

Preprint 0%

0

Public 0%

0

Other Platform Locations

Name

Platform Type

Publications

Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Diderot
Institution
34
PubMed Central
Domain
10
DOI
Other Internet
8
Unknown Repository
Other Internet
5
Université de Montréal
Institution
5
Ifremer
Institution
2
Wageningen University & Research
Institution
1
University of Oxford
Institution
1
Universidad de Salamanca
Institution
1
RELX Group (Netherlands)
Institution
1
1 / 2

Data updated 18 August 2025

Share

Share

Share