Google (United States)

Google (United States)

Google LLC is an American multinational corporation and technology company focusing on online advertising, search engine technology, cloud computing, computer software, quantum computing, e-commerce, consumer electronics, and artificial intelligence. Derived from Wikipedia licensed CC-BY-SA.

Open Access statistics for Google (United States), United States, covering academic research published from 2000 to 2023. Read More.


Open Access Percentage

61%


Total
Publications

23K


Total Open
Publications

14K


Total
Citations

1.4M


Open Access
Percentage

61%


Total
Publications

23K


Total Open
Publications

14K


Total
Citations

1.4M

Wikipedia

Website

download

Breakdown

16% 21% 24% 39%

Publisher Open

16%

Both

21%

Other Platform Open

24%

Closed

39%

Percentage of Open Access over time

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023

Publisher Open

Both

Other Platform Open

Closed

Volume of Open Access over time

02004006008001k1.2k1.4k1.6k1.8k2k2.2kTotal Publications
200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023

Open

Closed

Publisher Open

15%OA Journal

OA Journal 15%

1.3K

Hybrid 30%

2.5K

No Guarantees 55%

4.6K

Other Platform Open

Preprint 43%

4.5K

Domain 40%

4.1K

Institution 23%

2.4K

Other Internet 16%

1.7K

Public 2%

251

Other Platform Locations

Name

Platform Type

Publications

arXiv
Preprint
4.1K
PubMed Central
Domain
4.1K
Europe PMC
Domain
3.3K
CiteSeer X
Other Internet
1.1K
University College London - UCL Discovery
Institution
238
bioRxiv
Preprint
233
DOI
Other Internet
196
University of Edinburgh - Edinburgh Research Explorer
Institution
191
Massachusetts Institute of Technology - DSpace@MIT
Institution
165
Unknown Repository
Other Internet
129
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Data updated 17 June 2024

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