Google (United States)
Google LLC is an American multinational technology company that focuses on search engine technology, online advertising, cloud computing, computer software, quantum computing, e-commerce, artificial intelligence, and consumer electronics. Derived from Wikipedia licensed CC-BY-SA.
Open Access statistics for Google (United States), United States, covering academic research published from 2000 to 2021. Read More.
Open Access Percentage
55%
Total
Publications
11K
Total Open
Publications
6K
Total
Citations
743K
Open Access
Percentage
55%
Total
Publications
11K
Total Open
Publications
6K
Total
Citations
743K
Breakdown
Publisher Open
14%
Both
15%
Other Platform Open
26%
Closed
45%
Percentage of Open Access over time
Publisher Open
Both
Other Platform Open
Closed
Volume of Open Access over time
Open
Closed
Publisher Open
OA Journal 17%
556
Hybrid 35%
1.1K
No Guarantees 48%
1.5K
Other Platform Open
Preprint 58%
2.6K
Institution 27%
1.2K
Other Internet 25%
1.1K
Domain 11%
516
Public 2%
111
Other Platform Locations
Name | Platform Type | Publications |
|---|---|---|
arXiv | Preprint | 2.5K |
CiteSeer X | Other Internet | 1K |
PubMed Central | Domain | 511 |
Europe PMC | Domain | 345 |
Massachusetts Institute of Technology - DSpace@MIT | Institution | 158 |
bioRxiv | Preprint | 109 |
University College London - UCL Discovery | Institution | 99 |
DOI | Other Internet | 80 |
U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information - OSTI OAI | Institution | 77 |
Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Inria | Institution | 67 |