Google (United States)
Google LLC is an American multinational corporation and technology company focusing on online advertising, search engine technology, cloud computing, computer software, quantum computing, e-commerce, consumer electronics, and artificial intelligence. Derived from Wikipedia licensed CC-BY-SA.
Open Access statistics for Google (United States), United States, covering academic research published from 2000 to 2024. Read More.
Open Access Percentage
50%
Total
Publications
32K
Total Open
Publications
16K
Total
Citations
2.1M
Open Access
Percentage
50%
Total
Publications
32K
Total Open
Publications
16K
Total
Citations
2.1M
Breakdown
Publisher Open
16%
Both
16%
Other Platform Open
11%
Closed
57%
Percentage of Open Access over time
Publisher Open
Both
Other Platform Open
Closed
Volume of Open Access over time
Open
Closed
Publisher Open
OA Journal 26%
2.3K
Hybrid 28%
2.5K
No Guarantees 46%
4.2K
Other Platform Open
Domain 45%
4K
Preprint 27%
2.4K
Institution 27%
2.4K
Other Internet 19%
1.7K
Public 2%
146
Other Platform Locations
Name | Platform Type | Publications |
|---|---|---|
PubMed Central | Domain | 4K |
arXiv | Preprint | 2.4K |
DOI | Other Internet | 1.5K |
U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information - OSTI OAI | Institution | 329 |
Europe PMC | Domain | 279 |
Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Diderot | Institution | 265 |
Unknown Repository | Other Internet | 230 |
DANS - Data Archiving and Networked Services | Institution | 175 |
Massachusetts Institute of Technology - DSpace@MIT | Institution | 167 |
Figshare | Public | 119 |