4D Technology (United States)

4D Technology (United States)

Open Access statistics for 4D Technology (United States), United States, covering academic research published from 2000 to 2025.

Open Access statistics for 4D Technology (United States), United States, covering academic research published from 2000 to 2025. Read More.


Open Access Percentage

21%


Total
Publications

113


Total Open
Publications

24


Total
Citations

2.2K


Open Access
Percentage

21%


Total
Publications

113


Total Open
Publications

24


Total
Citations

2.2K

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Breakdown

8% 8% 4% 80%

Publisher Open

8%

Both

8%

Other Platform Open

4%

Closed

80%

Percentage of Open Access over time

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Publisher Open

Both

Other Platform Open

Closed

Volume of Open Access over time

01234567891011Total Publications
20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Open

Closed

Publisher Open

50%OA Journal

OA Journal 50%

9

Hybrid 11%

2

No Guarantees 39%

7

Other Platform Open

Institution 57%

8

Domain 50%

7

Preprint 21%

3

Other Internet 21%

3

Public 0%

0

Other Platform Locations

Name

Platform Type

Publications

PubMed Central
Domain
7
arXiv
Preprint
3
University of Arizona
Institution
2
DOI
Other Internet
2
doaj.org OAI-PMH Repository
Institution
2
Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics
Institution
1
Unknown Repository
Other Internet
1
University of East Anglia
Institution
1
Research Square
Preprint
1
National Institute of Informatics
Institution
1
1 / 2

Data updated 18 June 2026

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