European Central Bank
The European Central Bank is the central component of the Eurosystem and the European System of Central Banks as well as one of seven institutions of the European Union. It is one of the world's most important central banks with a balance sheet total of around 7 trillion. Derived from Wikipedia licensed CC-BY-SA.
Open Access statistics for European Central Bank, Germany, covering academic research published from 2000 to 2024. Read More.
Open Access Percentage
36%
Total
Publications
6.7K
Total Open
Publications
2.4K
Total
Citations
249K
Open Access
Percentage
36%
Total
Publications
6.7K
Total Open
Publications
2.4K
Total
Citations
249K
Breakdown
Publisher Open
6%
Both
4%
Other Platform Open
24%
Closed
66%
Percentage of Open Access over time
Publisher Open
Both
Other Platform Open
Closed
Volume of Open Access over time
Open
Closed
Publisher Open
OA Journal 14%
93
Hybrid 25%
172
No Guarantees 61%
408
Other Platform Open
Domain 43%
806
Other Internet 24%
452
Institution 23%
438
Preprint 20%
380
Public 1%
12
Other Platform Locations
Name | Platform Type | Publications |
|---|---|---|
Econstor | Domain | 771 |
Econstor - Econstor | Other Internet | 399 |
RePEc: Research Papers in Economics - RePEc | Preprint | 363 |
Unknown Repository | Other Internet | 70 |
DANS - Data Archiving and Networked Services | Institution | 51 |
Université Libre de Bruxelles - Dépôt institutionnel de l'Université libre de Bruxelles | Institution | 38 |
University of Lisbon - University of Lisbon Repository | Institution | 38 |
Goethe University Frankfurt - Publication Server of Goethe University Frankfurt am Main | Institution | 38 |
PubMed Central | Domain | 35 |
Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Diderot | Institution | 35 |