Belgium

Belgium

Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. Situated in a coastal lowland region known as the Low Countries, it is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeast, France to the south, and the North Sea to the west. Derived from Wikipedia licensed CC-BY-SA.

Open Access statistics for Belgium, covering academic research published from 2000 to 2024. Read More.


Open Access Percentage

52%


Total
Publications

818K


Total Open
Publications

422K


Total
Citations

28M


Open Access
Percentage

52%


Total
Publications

818K


Total Open
Publications

422K


Total
Citations

28M

Wikipedia

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Breakdown

14% 22% 16% 48%

Publisher Open

14%

Both

22%

Other Platform Open

16%

Closed

48%

Percentage of Open Access over time

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024

Publisher Open

Both

Other Platform Open

Closed

Volume of Open Access over time

05k10k15k20k25k30k35k40k45k50kTotal Publications
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024

Open

Closed

Publisher Open

36%OA Journal

OA Journal 36%

103K

Hybrid 34%

97K

No Guarantees 30%

87K

Other Platform Open

Institution 67%

207K

Domain 37%

117K

Preprint 16%

51K

Other Internet 15%

46K

Public 8%

26K

Other Platform Locations

Name

Platform Type

Publications

PubMed Central
Domain
109K
Ghent University - Ghent University Academic Bibliography
Institution
73K
Europe PMC
Domain
50K
KU Leuven - Lirias
Institution
42K
arXiv
Preprint
28K
University of Antwerp - Institutional Repository University of Antwerp
Institution
21K
Semantic Scholar
Public
20K
RePEc: Research Papers in Economics - RePEc
Preprint
15K
Université Libre de Bruxelles - Dépôt institutionnel de l'Université libre de Bruxelles
Institution
15K
Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - TYPE ART
Other Internet
13K
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Data updated 7 April 2025

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