Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory
The Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory is a research institute of the Smithsonian Institution, concentrating on astrophysical studies including galactic and extragalactic astronomy, cosmology, solar, earth and planetary sciences, theory and instrumentation, using observations at wavelengths from the highest energy gamma rays to the radio, along with gravitational waves. Derived from Wikipedia licensed CC-BY-SA.
Open Access statistics for Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, United States, covering academic research published from 2000 to 2025. Read More.
Open Access Percentage
77%
Total
Publications
2.1K
Total Open
Publications
1.6K
Total
Citations
110K
Open Access
Percentage
77%
Total
Publications
2.1K
Total Open
Publications
1.6K
Total
Citations
110K
Breakdown
Publisher Open
13%
Both
57%
Other Platform Open
6%
Closed
24%
Percentage of Open Access over time
Publisher Open
Both
Other Platform Open
Closed
Volume of Open Access over time
Open
Closed
Publisher Open
OA Journal 84%
1.2K
Hybrid 4%
64
No Guarantees 12%
172
Other Platform Open
Preprint 83%
1.1K
Institution 42%
555
Other Internet 9%
126
Public 2%
20
Domain 1%
18
Other Platform Locations
Name | Platform Type | Publications |
|---|---|---|
arXiv | Preprint | 1.1K |
Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Diderot | Institution | 125 |
DOI | Other Internet | 125 |
Office of Scientific and Technical Information | Institution | 94 |
doaj.org OAI-PMH Repository | Institution | 87 |
LA Referencia | Institution | 30 |
California Institute of Technology | Institution | 30 |
Unknown Repository | Other Internet | 29 |
aecid.es OAI-PMH Repository | Institution | 27 |
University of Groningen | Institution | 25 |