Open Access statistics for Spanish National Observatory, Spain, covering academic research published from 2000 to 2025. Read More.
Open Access Percentage
93%
Total
Publications
1.3K
Total Open
Publications
1.2K
Total
Citations
63K
Open Access
Percentage
93%
Total
Publications
1.3K
Total Open
Publications
1.2K
Total
Citations
63K
Breakdown
Publisher Open
14%
Both
76%
Other Platform Open
3%
Closed
7%
Percentage of Open Access over time
Publisher Open
Both
Other Platform Open
Closed
Volume of Open Access over time
Open
Closed
Publisher Open
OA Journal 91%
1K
Hybrid 1%
16
No Guarantees 8%
90
Other Platform Open
Preprint 77%
770
Institution 65%
652
Other Internet 7%
72
Domain 5%
51
Public 1%
6
Other Platform Locations
Name | Platform Type | Publications |
|---|---|---|
arXiv | Preprint | 795 |
Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Diderot | Institution | 218 |
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas | Institution | 134 |
Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences | Institution | 112 |
University of Groningen | Institution | 104 |
Chiba Institute of Technology | Institution | 82 |
The University of Western Australia | Institution | 75 |
doaj.org OAI-PMH Repository | Institution | 75 |
University of Amsterdam | Institution | 69 |
Ghent University | Institution | 64 |
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