Bloomberg (United States)

Bloomberg (United States)

Bloomberg L.P. is an American privately held financial, software, data, and media company headquartered in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. It was co-founded by Michael Bloomberg in 1981, with Thomas Secunda, Duncan MacMillan, Charles Zegar, and a 12% ownership investment by Merrill Lynch. Derived from Wikipedia licensed CC-BY-SA.

Open Access statistics for Bloomberg (United States), United States, covering academic research published from 2000 to 2024. Read More.


Open Access Percentage

56%


Total
Publications

3.8K


Total Open
Publications

2.2K


Total
Citations

157K


Open Access
Percentage

56%


Total
Publications

3.8K


Total Open
Publications

2.2K


Total
Citations

157K

Wikipedia

Website

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Breakdown

11% 26% 17% 46%

Publisher Open

11%

Both

26%

Other Platform Open

17%

Closed

46%

Percentage of Open Access over time

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024

Publisher Open

Both

Other Platform Open

Closed

Volume of Open Access over time

050100150200250300350400Total Publications
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024

Open

Closed

Publisher Open

58%OA Journal

OA Journal 58%

797

Hybrid 14%

196

No Guarantees 28%

379

Other Platform Open

Domain 53%

852

Preprint 27%

435

Other Internet 20%

326

Institution 15%

251

Public 1%

9

Other Platform Locations

Name

Platform Type

Publications

PubMed Central
Domain
852
arXiv
Preprint
325
DOI
Other Internet
319
bioRxiv
Preprint
82
Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Diderot
Institution
50
Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
Institution
40
Belarussian State Pedagogical University Named After Maxim Tank
Institution
29
medRxiv
Preprint
27
Europe PMC
Domain
27
Office of Scientific and Technical Information
Institution
26
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Data updated 18 August 2025

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