Bank of Spain

Bank of Spain

The Bank of Spain is Spain's central bank and the Spanish member of the Eurosystem and has been the monetary authority for Spain from 1874 to 1998, issuing the Spanish peseta. Since 2014, it has also been Spain's national competent authority within European Banking Supervision. Derived from Wikipedia licensed CC-BY-SA.

Open Access statistics for Bank of Spain, Spain, covering academic research published from 2000 to 2024. Read More.


Open Access Percentage

67%


Total
Publications

2.8K


Total Open
Publications

1.9K


Total
Citations

81K


Open Access
Percentage

67%


Total
Publications

2.8K


Total Open
Publications

1.9K


Total
Citations

81K

Wikipedia

Website

download

Breakdown

14% 7% 46% 33%

Publisher Open

14%

Both

7%

Other Platform Open

46%

Closed

33%

Percentage of Open Access over time

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024

Publisher Open

Both

Other Platform Open

Closed

Volume of Open Access over time

050100150200250300350Total Publications
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024

Open

Closed

Publisher Open

14%OA Journal

OA Journal 14%

87

Hybrid 62%

376

No Guarantees 24%

146

Other Platform Open

Preprint 69%

1K

Other Internet 54%

805

Domain 33%

490

Institution 24%

352

Public 1%

16

Other Platform Locations

Name

Platform Type

Publications

RePEc: Research Papers in Economics - RePEc
Preprint
1.5K
Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas - LA Referencia
Other Internet
742
Econstor
Domain
559
mcu.es OAI-PMH Repository
Institution
70
CiteSeer X
Other Internet
55
Unknown Repository
Other Internet
42
Universitat Pompeu Fabra - Repositori digital de la UPF
Institution
40
Consorci de Serveis Universitaris de Catalunya - RECERCAT
Institution
25
PubMed Central
Domain
23
World Bank Group
Preprint
19
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Data updated 7 April 2025

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