
The Bank of Spain is the national central bank for Spain within the Eurosystem. It was the Spanish central bank from 1874 to 1998, issuing the peseta. Since 2014, it has also been Spain's national competent authority within European Banking Supervision. Derived from Wikipedia licensed CC-BY-SA.
Open Access statistics for Bank of Spain, Spain, covering academic research published from 2000 to 2025. Read More.
Open Access Percentage
79%
Total
Publications
3.3K
Total Open
Publications
2.6K
Total
Citations
81K
Open Access
Percentage
79%
Total
Publications
3.3K
Total Open
Publications
2.6K
Total
Citations
81K
Breakdown
Publisher Open
18%
Both
7%
Other Platform Open
54%
Closed
21%
Percentage of Open Access over time
Publisher Open
Both
Other Platform Open
Closed
Volume of Open Access over time
Open
Closed
Publisher Open
OA Journal 15%
123
Hybrid 68%
569
No Guarantees 17%
142
Other Platform Open
Other Internet 78%
1.6K
Institution 39%
776
Preprint 6%
127
Domain 6%
126
Public 0%
10
Other Platform Locations
Name | Platform Type | Publications |
|---|---|---|
DOI | Other Internet | 1.5K |
LA Referencia | Institution | 457 |
RELX Group (Netherlands) | Institution | 111 |
RePEc: Research Papers in Economics - RePEc | Preprint | 108 |
Econstor | Domain | 86 |
Unknown Repository | Other Internet | 83 |
doaj.org OAI-PMH Repository | Institution | 78 |
PubMed Central | Domain | 47 |
Universidad Carlos III de Madrid | Institution | 27 |
bde.es OAI-PMH Repository | Institution | 23 |