U.S. National Science Foundation

U.S. National Science Foundation

The U.S. National Science Foundation is an independent agency of the United States federal government that supports fundamental research and education in all the non-medical fields of science and engineering. Its medical counterpart is the National Institutes of Health. Derived from Wikipedia licensed CC-BY-SA.

Open Access statistics for U.S. National Science Foundation, United States, covering academic research published from 2000 to 2024. Read More.


Open Access Percentage

62%


Total
Publications

52K


Total Open
Publications

32K


Total
Citations

3.2M


Open Access
Percentage

62%


Total
Publications

52K


Total Open
Publications

32K


Total
Citations

3.2M

Wikipedia

Website

download

Breakdown

24% 24% 12% 40%

Publisher Open

24%

Both

24%

Other Platform Open

12%

Closed

40%

Percentage of Open Access over time

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024

Publisher Open

Both

Other Platform Open

Closed

Volume of Open Access over time

02004006008001k1.2k1.4k1.6k1.8k2k2.2k2.4k2.6k2.8k3kTotal Publications
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024

Open

Closed

Publisher Open

55%OA Journal

OA Journal 55%

13K

Hybrid 12%

2.7K

No Guarantees 33%

7.7K

Other Platform Open

Institution 52%

9.7K

Preprint 44%

8.3K

Domain 16%

2.9K

Other Internet 12%

2.1K

Public 2%

317

Other Platform Locations

Name

Platform Type

Publications

arXiv
Preprint
8.1K
Office of Scientific and Technical Information
Institution
7.8K
PubMed Central
Domain
2.9K
Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Diderot
Institution
2K
DOI
Other Internet
1.4K
Unknown Repository
Other Internet
852
Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
Institution
591
aecid.es OAI-PMH Repository
Institution
360
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
Institution
292
California Institute of Technology
Institution
282
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Data updated 18 August 2025

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