European Southern Observatory
The European Organisation for Astronomical Research in the Southern Hemisphere, commonly referred to as the European Southern Observatory, is an intergovernmental research organisation made up of 16 member states for ground-based astronomy. Derived from Wikipedia licensed CC-BY-SA.
Open Access statistics for European Southern Observatory, Germany, covering academic research published from 2000 to 2025. Read More.
Open Access Percentage
85%
Total
Publications
10K
Total Open
Publications
8.6K
Total
Citations
644K
Open Access
Percentage
85%
Total
Publications
10K
Total Open
Publications
8.6K
Total
Citations
644K
Breakdown
Publisher Open
10%
Both
71%
Other Platform Open
4%
Closed
15%
Percentage of Open Access over time
Publisher Open
Both
Other Platform Open
Closed
Volume of Open Access over time
Open
Closed
Publisher Open
OA Journal 89%
7.3K
Hybrid 2%
135
No Guarantees 9%
720
Other Platform Open
Preprint 82%
6.2K
Institution 63%
4.8K
Other Internet 8%
637
Public 3%
254
Domain 1%
51
Other Platform Locations
Name | Platform Type | Publications |
|---|---|---|
arXiv | Preprint | 6.3K |
Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Diderot | Institution | 1.3K |
University of Groningen | Institution | 733 |
Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences | Institution | 648 |
DOI | Other Internet | 600 |
Durham University | Institution | 495 |
LA Referencia | Institution | 467 |
aecid.es OAI-PMH Repository | Institution | 432 |
Chiba Institute of Technology | Institution | 426 |
The University of Western Australia | Institution | 387 |