European Commission

European Commission

The European Commission is the executive cabinet of the European Union. It is composed of 27 members of the Commission corresponding to the number of member states, unless the European Council, by unanimous consent, decides to alter this number. Derived from Wikipedia licensed CC-BY-SA.

Open Access statistics for European Commission, Belgium, covering academic research published from 2000 to 2025. Read More.


Open Access Percentage

58%


Total
Publications

39K


Total Open
Publications

23K


Total
Citations

1.7M


Open Access
Percentage

58%


Total
Publications

39K


Total Open
Publications

23K


Total
Citations

1.7M

Wikipedia

Website

download

Breakdown

15% 30% 12% 43%

Publisher Open

15%

Both

30%

Other Platform Open

12%

Closed

43%

Percentage of Open Access over time

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Publisher Open

Both

Other Platform Open

Closed

Volume of Open Access over time

02004006008001k1.2k1.4k1.6k1.8k2k2.2k2.4k2.6kTotal Publications
20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Open

Closed

Publisher Open

43%OA Journal

OA Journal 43%

7.3K

Hybrid 38%

6.5K

No Guarantees 19%

3.3K

Other Platform Open

Institution 77%

12K

Other Internet 27%

4.4K

Domain 25%

4K

Preprint 6%

978

Public 4%

645

Other Platform Locations

Name

Platform Type

Publications

doaj.org OAI-PMH Repository
Institution
4.5K
PubMed Central
Domain
4K
DOI
Other Internet
3.4K
Unknown Repository
Other Internet
1.4K
Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Diderot
Institution
1.4K
wur.nl OAI-PMH Repository
Institution
662
Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
Institution
632
kuleuven.be OAI-PMH Repository
Institution
585
LA Referencia
Institution
559
European Commission
Institution
503
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Data updated 12 August 2026

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