European Commission

European Commission

The European Commission is the primary executive arm of the European Union. It operates as a cabinet government, with a number of members of the Commission corresponding to two thirds of the number of member states, unless the European Council, acting unanimously, decides to alter this number. Derived from Wikipedia licensed CC-BY-SA.

Open Access statistics for European Commission, Belgium, covering academic research published from 2000 to 2024. Read More.


Open Access Percentage

51%


Total
Publications

32K


Total Open
Publications

16K


Total
Citations

1.3M


Open Access
Percentage

51%


Total
Publications

32K


Total Open
Publications

16K


Total
Citations

1.3M

Wikipedia

Website

download

Breakdown

16% 24% 11% 49%

Publisher Open

16%

Both

24%

Other Platform Open

11%

Closed

49%

Percentage of Open Access over time

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024

Publisher Open

Both

Other Platform Open

Closed

Volume of Open Access over time

02004006008001k1.2k1.4k1.6k1.8k2kTotal Publications
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024

Open

Closed

Publisher Open

35%OA Journal

OA Journal 35%

4.4K

Hybrid 46%

5.8K

No Guarantees 19%

2.4K

Other Platform Open

Institution 60%

6.6K

Domain 30%

3.3K

Other Internet 28%

3K

Preprint 15%

1.7K

Public 14%

1.5K

Other Platform Locations

Name

Platform Type

Publications

PubMed Central
Domain
2.7K
Europe PMC
Domain
1.2K
Semantic Scholar
Public
1.2K
RePEc: Research Papers in Economics - RePEc
Preprint
1.2K
Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - TYPE ART
Other Internet
1K
DOI
Other Internet
907
Econstor
Domain
691
Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Inria
Institution
574
Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Diderot
Institution
544
DANS - Data Archiving and Networked Services - NARCIS - National Academic Research and Collaborations Information System
Institution
526
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Data updated 7 April 2025

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